Patent vs. Trade Secret: What’s Best for Your Invention?

When protecting an invention or innovation, you generally have two main options: patenting it or keeping it as a trade secret. Each offers different benefits—and risks.

What’s the Difference?

  • Patent: A legal right granted for a new invention that is publicly disclosed.

  • Trade Secret: Confidential business information (like formulas or algorithms) that gives a competitive edge.

Pros and Cons

AspectPatentTrade SecretDisclosurePublicConfidentialDuration20 years (utility)Indefinite (as long as it's secret)ProtectionLegal monopolyLegal only against misappropriationCostHighLow to moderate

Which One Should You Choose?

  • Choose a patent if your invention is easy to reverse engineer.

  • Opt for a trade secret if it's something like a formula, algorithm, or internal process that can remain hidden.

Final Thought

Your IP strategy should align with your business goals. Speak with an IP attorney to determine the best path for your invention.

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Why You Should Register Your Trademark Before Launching Your Brand

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5 Common Mistakes to Avoid When Filing for Copyright